Project prepared: Building community through disaster preparedness in San Jose’s Japantown and Hensley Historic District

Abstract

Disaster preparedness efforts and the need for disaster-prepared communities in San José have substantially increased the need for more involvement at the community level. This project is a collaboration with Japantown Prepared and Hensley Historic District to understand how to build a stronger, more cohesive community through disaster preparedness. I explored how risk perception and vulnerability to disasters varied among research participants, how their views of disaster influenced their own preparedness and mitigation strategies, and explored questions concerning resources or assets within the community that people would need in the event of a disaster. By addressing these core questions, Project Prepared aimed to achieve create a localespecific and community-centered approach to disaster planning in Japantown and Hensley Historic District. Project Prepared also intended to encourage residents to feel a stronger sense of connection and commitment to their community (particularly among populations in the community that are at most risk during a disaster, such as those experiencing homelessness, senior citizens, families with young children and immigrants with limited English proficiency). Efforts to increase community members’ connection included personally inviting community members to attend meetings and disaster preparedness events. Project Prepared aimed to increase overall engagement and participation from the broader community, rather than relying solely on the small group currently dedicated to disaster preparedness and helped implement solutions to increase engagement. I developed a project to address the preparedness gap between different stakeholders and residents in Japantown and Hensley Historic District and inform my project community partners on best practices, drawn from interviews and participant observation.

Citation

Relevant Evidence Summaries

The evidence was reviewed and included in the following summaries: 

What are the best strategies for emergency preparedness and emergency information dissemination among resettled refugees?

The evidence in this area is suggestive. Within these suggestive studies, there is broad consensus on four key points related to emergency preparedness and emergency information dissemination among resettled refugees: Pre-existing partnerships among refugee communities, community-based organizations (CBOs), and local emergency planners are vital. People who serve as social bridges between refugee communities and governmental…

About this study

AGE: Adults

DIRECTION OF EVIDENCE: No evidence about impact

FULL TEXT AVAILABILITY: Free

HOST COUNTRY: United States

HOST COUNTRY INCOME: High

INTERVENTION: None Tested

REGION OF ORIGIN OF PARTICIPANT(S): Multiple Regions

STRENGTH OF EVIDENCE: No evidence about impact

TYPE OF STUDY: Suggestive evidence

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